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A dynamic portrait of stellar birth DR EMILY BALDWIN ASTRONOMY NOW Posted: 12 February 2010 A colourful new image from the Gemini North Telescope reveals the chaotic nature of stellar nursery Sharpless 2-106. This colour composite image shows the nursery of a massive star (hidden within the cloud) obtained with four narrow-band optical filters available for Gemini users at both Gemini North and South. Image: Gemini Observatory/AURA.
The hourglass-shaped star forming region is located some 2,000 light years away towards the constellation Cygnus and spans two light years long and half a light year wide. Its central star, up to 15 times the mass of our own Sun, was spawned around 100,000 years ago and will eventually embark on the relatively short lifetime of a fully fledged massive star. This newborn star is controlling the bipolar shape of the nebula, ejecting powerful winds that exceed 200 kilometres per second and carry material from deep within the star to sculpt the surrounding gas and dust. Probing the stellar nursery even deeper reveals that many other sub-stellar objects are also forming within the cloud, which may someday result in a cluster of 50 to 150 stars in this region. Gemini optical (left) and Subaru near-infrared (right) images of Sharpless 2-106. Comparison of these images reveal the various features visible by studying regions of gas and dust in different regions of the electromagnetic spectrum. Images: Gemini Observatory/AURA; Subaru Telescope, National Astronomical Observatory of Japan.
The intricate detail of Sharpless 2-106 was revealed by new filters attached to the Gemini Multi-Object Spectrograph (GMOS) that transmit very specific colours of visible light emitted by excited hydrogen (red), helium (violet), oxygen (green), and sulphur (blue) as the radiation from energetic young stars collides with the surrounding gas. |
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This special publication features the photography of British astro-imager Nik Szymanek and covers a range of photographic methods from basic to advanced. Beautiful pictures of the night sky can be obtained with a simple camera and tripod before tackling more difficult projects, such as guided astrophotography through the telescope and CCD imaging.Hubble Reborn
The Planets
3D Universe
This new poster features some of the best pictures from NASA's amazing Mars Exploration Rovers Spirit and Opportunity. |
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