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Jupiter occulted by the Moon down under BY MARK ARMSTRONG ASTRONOMY NOW Posted: 1 October 2012
Observers in south-west Australia are in for a real treat on the morning of 6 October when a waning 73 percent illuminated gibbous moon totally occults the gas giant Jupiter and three of its Gallilean satellites. It will be fascinating to see Jupiter gradually move behind the lunar limb over the course of a few minutes. For observers in a small part of south eastern Australia there is a total occultation, with Hobart favoured and grazing events in Adelaide and Melbourne, but unfortunately the Sun is above the horizon. The city of Perth will see the disappearance of Ganymede, Io, Jupiter and Callisto at the bright lunar limb (Europa is hidden behind Jupiter at the time of the occultation) and the reappearance too, although the Sun is just rising so making it more difficult to observe, although the Moon is still well up. For the reappearance it's important to know where at the Moon's edge Jupiter and its moons are predicted to reappear. Astronomers use a term called 'position angle' (PA) to describe the relative location of two bodies, most commonly doubles stars or in this case the lunar limb and Jupiter. One easy way of visualising PA is the Moon as a clock-face with north, east, south and west around its edge with a total of 360°, measured anti-clockwise from north. So if a star reappears at due north on the lunar limb the PA is 000°; due east, 090°; due south, 180° and due west, 270°. Jupiter and its moons will reappear at PA 323 to 326°, the north-western lunar quadrant.
This event can be viewed in binoculars but observing with a driven telescope where some magnification can be brought to bear is a much better option. Imagers should have a good time of it with perhaps some enterprising amateurs securing some video footage. Astronomy Now would be delighted to receive any images or observing reports; send them to gallery2012 @ astronomynow.com |
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This special publication features the photography of British astro-imager Nik Szymanek and covers a range of photographic methods from basic to advanced. Beautiful pictures of the night sky can be obtained with a simple camera and tripod before tackling more difficult projects, such as guided astrophotography through the telescope and CCD imaging.Hubble Reborn
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3D Universe
This new poster features some of the best pictures from NASA's amazing Mars Exploration Rovers Spirit and Opportunity. |
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